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A
typical Welder
Exploration & Production, Inc. oil and gas exploration and
production project consists of seven critical steps:
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Finding
a sound geological idea, which hints of a potential discovery
of an economic accumulation of hydrocarbons. Typically Welder
generates a majority of its drilling prospects "in-house." However,
Welder does, on occasion, purchase prospects from independent
prospect generating geo-scientists and also employs the use
of joint ventures with other exploration companies in the search
for exploration opportunities.
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A
detailed analysis of all available geological, geophysical,
and engineering
data to provide scientific and technical support of the idea.
To help facilitate this process, Welder has on staff
two geologists and one geophysicist and utilizes the skills
of other geologists and geophysicists on a consulting basis.
Welder uses three-dimensional seismic data with the
latest computer hardware and software to help establish the
location of trapped pockets of hydrocarbons. These advanced
interpretive techniques have greatly reduced both dry hole
percentages as well as the cycle time form the idea stage of
a prospect to initial sales.
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The
acquisition of oil and gas mineral lease covering the prospective
area.
Welder has on staff one professional landman, one attorney-at-law,
and two land and lease analysts, as well as other consulting
landmen "in the field." It is the objective of the
Welder Land & Legal Department to secure oil and
gas mineral leases in an expeditious and efficient manner,
as well as, to assist the Welder Drilling & Production
Department with various land surface issues which are a part
of the exploration and production process. Welder strongly
believes in fostering good relations with land surface owners
and intends to treat properties as would a well-mannered guest.
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The
drilling of an exploratory well to test the idea of discovering
economic
quantities of hydrocarbons. Welder has drilled wells to a total
depth of a few thousand feet to as deep as 18,000 feet. The
experience of
the Drilling & Production Department allows Welder
to execute and administer the drilling and completion of wells
in deep, high pressure, high temperature, hostile environments,
where significant amounts of oil and natural gas can be discovered
and recovered.
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The
installation of production facilities and pipelines necessary
to deliver
the product to markets. Once a well is determined to be productive,
Welder moves quickly in order to place the well "to
sales." While oil is usually delivered to market via tanker
truck, in the case of a natural gas discovery, pipelines must
be laid to the nearest or most economical natural gas transmission
pipeline. Fortunately, Welder drills a majority of
its exploratory wells in mature areas where there exist at
least one pipeline option. However, given the enormous size
and bureaucratic nature of most modern natural gas transmission
companies, Welder also works as quickly as possible
to secure transportation contracts in order to reduce the cycle
time from discover to initial sales.
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The
drilling of development wells to produce the discovered reserves.
Welder strives to improve the economics of an oil and gas
discovery by the efficient drilling of the discovered reserves.
Utilizing newly acquired well-bore data and production information,
Welder attempts to drain the maximum amount of oil
and gas from a minimum number of additional drilled wells.
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The
daily, weekly, and monthly monitoring of the engineering and
marketing
data to ensure a maximum economy of the producing reserves.
With the aid of its field personnel, Welder's Drilling & Production
Department monitors the producing wells on a daily basis in
order to determine the need for engineering or marketing adjustments.
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